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New formation of minerals and secondary transformations of the bottomhole zone of underground gas storage wells

https://doi.org/10.51890/2587-7399-2024-9-4-135-140

Abstract

   Introduction. The participation of biocenoses in the formation of various minerals has been studied and proved for quite a long time. But in some cases their role in the formation of sedimentary strata is not obvious. For example, the formation of secondary minerals in bottom-hole parts of wells at underground gas storages remained unstudied for a long time. In a number of wells such minerals had a strong negative influence on filtration-capacity properties of rocks and structural parts of wells.

   Aim. In order to optimize well operation and to understand the process of mineral formation by bacterial pathway, newly formed minerals and rock matrix of bottomhole zones of underground gas storage wells were studied.

   Materials and methods. To study the mineral and bacterial composition of the rocks we carried out studies on scanning electron microscope, optical microscope, diffractometer, as well as various optical studies.

   Results. The groups of newly formed minerals were revealed and their genesis was determined; bacterial biocenoses played the greatest role in the formation of such minerals.

   Conclusion. The volume and properties of filtration-capacity space of UGS reservoir rocks are largely determined by a wide complex of geological, biogenic, bio-chemogenic and technological factors.

About the Authors

N. K. Kulagina
National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University»
Russian Federation

Nadezhda K. Kulagina, Cand. Sci. (Geol.-Min.), docent

119991; 65 Leninsky Prospekt, building 1; Moscow

tel.: +7 (499) 507-85-82



M. P. Khaidina
National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University»
Russian Federation

Maria P. Khaidina, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), title of docent, docent of Russian State University

Moscow



O. V. Postnikova
National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University»
Russian Federation

Olga V. Postnikova, Dr. Sci. (Geol.-Min.), Associate Professor, dean, Professor

Faculty of Geology and Geophysics of Oil and Gas

Moscow

Scopus ID: 6507338873



A. N. Abramov
National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University»
Russian Federation

Alexander N. Abramov, Assistant

Moscow



L. E. Aleskerova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Leila E. Aleskerova, Researcher

Faculty of Biology; Department of Bioengineering

Moscow

Scopus ID: 56345736100



K. A. Shibzuhova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Karina A. Shibzuhova, Researcher

Moscow

Scopus ID: 57195809076



A. M. Neugodov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Artyom M. Neugodov, Laboratory engineer of the 1st category

Faculty of Biology; Department of Bioengineering

Moscow



D. A. Gurbannepesov
Perm National Research Polytechnic University
Russian Federation

Daniil A. Gurbannepesov, Postgraduate student

Perm



References

1. Astafyeva M.M., Zhegallo E.A., Rivkina E.M., Samylina O.S. at al. Bacterial paleontology. Moscow: PIN RAS, 2021. (In Russ.)

2. Berner R.A., De Leeuw J.W., Spiro B., Murchison D.G., Eglinton G. Sulphate Reduction, Organic Matter Decomposition and Pyrite Formation [and Discussion]. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 1985, vol. 315, p. 25.


Review

For citations:


Kulagina N.K., Khaidina M.P., Postnikova O.V., Abramov A.N., Aleskerova L.E., Shibzuhova K.A., Neugodov A.M., Gurbannepesov D.A. New formation of minerals and secondary transformations of the bottomhole zone of underground gas storage wells. PROneft. Professionally about Oil. 2024;9(4):135-140. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51890/2587-7399-2024-9-4-135-140

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ISSN 2587-7399 (Print)
ISSN 2588-0055 (Online)